St. Mary, Bow Road

I went to see St. Mary, Bow Road, but at a bad time as there was a service with a surprisingly large congregation considering it’s on a roundabout.   Some of it at least is fourteenth century, but the tower looks later, partly because it was rebuilt after the war.   It owes its preservation to the failure of numerous plans to rebuild it in the nineteenth century and to CR Ashbee who oversaw a conservative restoration in the 1890s:-

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This is the west window, which looks fungoid:-

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The roof:-

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Hackney Museum

I walked on Saturday to the Hackney Museum, on the ground floor of the public library just south of the Hackney Empire.   It records the early history of Hackney – Hackney House which was on the site of Homerton Hospital and Balmes House which became an asylum, the market gardens established by Thomas Fairchild and, in 1787, by Conrad Loddiges with hothouses and steam heating.   Then the railways came and the city clerks and the streets of smart housing which later turned to slums.   There was a home for ayahs off Mare Street and for lascars in Shoreditch.   But never the underground.

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St. Paul, Walton Street

The last of my Oxford posts is the church of St. Paul, Walton Street, a nicely decayed Greek Revival church just to the north of the Blavatnik School of Government.   It was designed by Henry Jones Underwood, a pupil of Smirke who moved to Oxford in 1830 and later designed its prison:-

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Worcester College

I called in at Worcester College, one of my favourite of the Oxford colleges because of its sense of survival as an eighteenth-century ensemble, designed by Dr. George Clarke, a Fellow of All Souls, MP for Oxford and extremely knowledgeable amateur architect. He did it with help from Nicholas Hawksmoor:-

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Radcliffe Observatory

I don’t remember ever having seen the Radcliffe Observatory before.   The original design was by Henry Keene in 1772, but it was then redesigned by James Wyatt, a remarkably fine building now much more visible owing to Viňoly’s development of the Infirmary site.   It’s very obviously based on the Temple of the Winds:-

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Investcorp Building

I was tipped off that it was worth walking up the Woodstock Road to see the new Zaha Hadid building, which is a smooth silver sheath attached on the north side of St. Antony’s College to house its Middle East Centre.   It is indeed a surprising building, tucked into the Victorian buildings of north Oxford:-

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Trinity College Chapel

As we were having lunch in the Ashmolean, we were asked if we would like to see the Grinling Gibbons carvings in Trinity College chapel close up.   Of course.   It’s not known who designed the Chapel.   It used to be thought to be by Wren or Dean Aldrich, but the key person was Ralph Bathurst, who helped found the Royal Society, was chaplain to the King and became President of Trinity in 1664.   He commissioned Wren to design a new building in 1665, but work on the chapel only began in 1691.   He was a vigorous fundraiser, lamenting that a potential donor had gout in her right hand ‘which the Scripture makes to be the Giving Hand’:-

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We climbed the scaffolding and were able to see the detail of the carving, previously ebonised.   Who was responsible for them ?   It could be the Gibbons workshop.   There was an Oxford joiner called Arthur Frogley who had been mastercarpenter at the Sheldonian and worked on the chapel at St. Edmund’s Hall.   Or Jonathan Maine who worked for Wren at St. Paul’s.

The figures on either side of the altar:-

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Details of the carving at the east end:-

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The figure carving at the west end:-

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And some of the pieces on the floor waiting to be reinstalled:-

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Blavatnik School of Government

Since we were in Oxford, we took the opportunity of visiting the brand new Blavatnik School of Government by Herzog and de Meuron, only just opened on the big Radcliffe Infirmary site up Walton Street.   Dixon.Jones were candidates for the project.   So was David Chipperfield.   Herzog de Meuron have designed an opulent spaceship with a generous curving interior like the inside of the Guggenheim, sweeping and swooping in concrete expressionism:-

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Saïd Business School

I went to Oxford yesterday to visit the Saïd Business School with its architects, Jeremy Dixon and Edward Jones.   I have often admired the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus as one gets out off the train and walks past the brise soleil on one’s way into the city.   But I had not registered how extensive it is, stretching back with two classical arcades, one open, the other closed, to an open amphitheatre at the end.   The client wanted the strong element of classicism.   It creates a satisfying hybrid, with a touch of California or is it Asplund ?  Beyond is the more recent block for executive education reached by a ramp under a pergola to a deck looking out over the garden and the city.

The Mausoleum:-

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The Executive wing:-

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The amphitheatre:-

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Maurice de Sausmarez (2)

I have been kindly given a copy of the catalogue of the exhibition of the work of Maurice de Sausmarez ARA which is currently on at the University Gallery at Leeds, together with the book of his writings, On Artists and their Making.   It has taught me a lot about him:  that he was born in Sydney and his father was eaten by a shark;  educated at Christ’s Hospital and the Royal College of Art;  a friend of Peggy Angus;  he established the teaching of Fine Art in Leeds University at a time when art history was only taught at the Courtauld and Glasgow;  became Principal of Hornsey School of Art in 1959 and of the Byam Shaw in 1962;  an ARA in 1964, he died in 1969 aged only 54.   He did a lot in a short life.

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